Remove something unwanted
Holds well
A bin, a passer-by, a cable across the sky, a reflection. The tool has to invent only what was behind the thing, and plausible background is exactly what approximation is good at.
Remove the bin on the left and continue the pavement behind it, keeping everything else exactly as it is.
Watch for: the patch it invents being too clean a suspiciously smooth area where clutter used to be.
Adjust light, colour or mood
Holds well
Warmer, cooler, softer shadows, overcast instead of sunlit. Nothing structural moves, so the composition and the subjects generally come through intact.
Make the light cooler and more overcast, keeping the composition, the subject and every object exactly where they are.
Watch for: skin tones and any brand colours drifting along with the grade.
Change or replace the background
Usually fine
Putting an object on a plain ground, or swapping a cluttered room for something calm. Works best when the subject has a clean outline; struggles with hair, glass and fine edges.
Replace the background with a plain warm-grey studio backdrop, keeping the subject, its pose and the light on it unchanged.
Watch for: the edge where subject meets new background, and light that no longer matches the scene it is in.
Replace one element with a specific other
Needs checking
Swap the mug for a glass, the jumper for a jacket. The replacement arrives as a generic member of its category rather than the particular thing you pictured, and the surrounding area is often quietly redrawn to accommodate it.
Change only the mug on the table to a clear glass tumbler, keeping the table, the hands and the light exactly as they are.
Watch for: shadows and reflections that still belong to the old object.
Restyle the whole image
Barely an edit
“Make this a watercolour” asks for everything to be re-rendered, which means nothing is being preserved and the word edit is doing no work. Faces, text and small details change most.
Render this as a loose watercolour, keeping the composition and the position of every element the same.
Better treated as: a fresh generation using your photo as a reference, which is the same job with honest expectations.